Yes, Bank of America offers personal loans through its consumer lending division
Bank of America offers personal loans to customers who meet their lending requirements. These are unsecured loans, meaning you don't have to put up collateral like a house or car. The bank uses your credit history, income, and existing relationship with them to decide whether to lend and at what rate.
The loans come in fixed amounts with fixed monthly payments over a set term. You receive the money as a lump sum, and you repay it over time — typically between 24 and 84 months, depending on the loan size and your situation. Bank of America markets these loans under the name BankAmericard Personal Loan for credit card holders and Personal Loan for general customers.
Whether you can get one depends on your credit score, income, debt-to-income ratio, and whether you're already a Bank of America customer. The bank typically favors borrowers with good to excellent credit, though it does lend to people with fair credit in some cases.
Key Takeaways
- Bank of America personal loans are unsecured, fixed-rate loans you can use for almost any purpose, with terms ranging from 24 to 84 months.
- Interest rates vary based on your credit score, income, and existing relationship with the bank — there is no single rate for all borrowers.
- You can check your rate without affecting your credit score by using Bank of America's online rate checker before formally requesting a loan.
- The bank offers faster funding for existing customers who have a checking or savings account with them.
- Personal loans from Bank of America typically have no prepayment penalty, so you can pay off the balance early without extra fees.
How Bank of America personal loan rates and terms work
Bank of America does not publish a single interest rate for personal loans. Instead, rates vary based on several factors: your credit score, your income, how long you've been a customer, your existing account history with the bank, and current market conditions. A borrower with a 750 credit score will receive a different rate than someone with a 650 score.
The bank typically offers rates that range widely — from around 6% to 36% depending on your creditworthiness. The exact rate you receive is determined after you submit your information and the bank reviews your credit report. You can see an estimated rate range before committing by using Bank of America's online rate checker, which shows you a preliminary range without a hard credit inquiry.
Loan amounts generally start at $1,000 and go up to $50,000, though the maximum you can borrow depends on your income and credit profile. The term — how long you have to repay — ranges from 24 months (2 years) to 84 months (7 years). Longer terms mean smaller monthly payments but more interest paid overall.
What you need to bring to get a personal loan from Bank of America
Bank of America will ask for basic information about your income, employment, and existing debts. Have your most recent pay stubs ready, along with information about any other loans or credit cards you carry. If you're self-employed, you may need to provide tax returns or profit-and-loss statements.
You'll also need a valid government-issued ID and your Social Security number. If you're explore online or by phone, you can provide this information digitally. The bank will pull your credit report as part of the review, which requires your permission but does result in a hard inquiry that temporarily affects your credit score.
If you already have a Bank of America checking or savings account, the process moves faster because the bank already has some of your information on file. New customers can still get personal loans, but the review may take longer.
How long it takes to get money from a Bank of America personal loan
Once you're approved, Bank of America typically funds the loan within one to two business days for existing customers with a checking or savings account. The money is deposited directly into your account as a lump sum.
The entire process — from process to funding — usually takes three to five business days if you're an existing customer and your process is straightforward. If you're new to the bank or if there are questions about your income or credit, it may take longer. The bank may ask for additional documents, which can add several days to the timeline.
You can explore online through Bank of America's website, by phone, or in person at a branch. Online applications often move fastest because there's no back-and-forth about scheduling or availability.
What you can use a Bank of America personal loan for
Bank of America personal loans are unsecured, which means the bank doesn't restrict what you use the money for. You can use it for debt consolidation, home improvements, medical expenses, a wedding, a vacation, or almost any other purpose. Unlike a mortgage (which must be used for a home) or an auto loan (which must be used for a car), a personal loan gives you flexibility.
Many borrowers use personal loans to consolidate credit card debt because the interest rate on a personal loan is often lower than the rate on a credit card. Others use them to cover unexpected expenses or to fund a planned purchase.
The bank does not ask you to prove what you're spending the money on, and there's no restriction in the loan agreement about how you use it.
Bank of America personal loans versus other borrowing options
A personal loan from Bank of America is one option among several for borrowing money. A credit card offers flexibility but typically charges higher interest rates. A home equity line of credit (HELOC) or home equity loan uses your house as collateral and usually has a lower rate, but puts your home at risk if you can't repay. A credit union personal loan may offer lower rates if you're a member.
Personal loans are fixed-rate, which means your payment stays the same every month — you know exactly what you'll owe. Credit cards have variable rates that can change. Personal loans also have a defined end date; you'll be done paying in 24 to 84 months. Credit cards can stretch on indefinitely if you only make minimum payments.
The tradeoff is that a personal loan requires a hard credit inquiry and a formal process, whereas a credit card is often easier to get. A personal loan also has a fixed payment you must make each month, whereas a credit card lets you pay as little as the minimum.
Prepayment, fees, and other details about Bank of America personal loans
Bank of America personal loans typically have no prepayment penalty, meaning you can pay off the entire balance early without being charged extra. This is useful if you come into money or want to reduce the total interest you pay.
The bank does charge an origination fee in most cases — a one-time fee deducted from the loan amount when you receive it. This fee typically ranges from 0% to 10% depending on your creditworthiness and the loan size. A borrower with excellent credit might pay 0% to 2%, while someone with fair credit might pay 5% to 10%. The origination fee is built into the loan terms, so it's disclosed upfront.
There are no monthly maintenance fees or annual fees. If you miss a payment, Bank of America will charge a late fee, which varies but is typically $25 to $35 for the first late payment. Repeated late payments can result in higher fees and damage to your credit score.
How to check if you might may have access to for a Bank of America personal loan
Start by checking your credit score. You can get a free credit report from AnnualCreditReport.com, which is the official government site for free reports. Your credit score is separate from your report; you can get a free score from many banks, credit card companies, or credit monitoring services.
Bank of America generally prefers borrowers with a credit score of 660 or higher, though the bank does lend to people with lower scores in some cases. If your score is below 660, you may still be able to get a loan, but the interest rate will be higher.
Next, calculate your debt-to-income ratio. Add up all your monthly debt payments — credit cards, car loans, student loans, mortgages — and divide by your gross monthly income. Bank of America typically wants this ratio to be 50% or lower, meaning your debts don't exceed half your income. If your ratio is higher, you may be denied or offered a smaller loan amount.
You can use Bank of America's online rate checker to see an estimated rate range without submitting a full process. This gives you a sense of whether the bank is likely to lend to you and at what rate, without a hard credit inquiry.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I get a Bank of America personal loan if I'm not already a customer?
Yes, you can. Non-customers can explore for personal loans, but the process may take longer because the bank doesn't have existing account information on file. Having a checking or savings account with Bank of America speeds up the approval and funding process, but it's not required.
What's the difference between a Bank of America personal loan and a BankAmericard Personal Loan?
The BankAmericard Personal Loan is offered specifically to Bank of America credit card holders and may have slightly different terms or rates. A regular Bank of America Personal Loan is available to any customer who meets the lending requirements. Both are personal loans with fixed rates and terms; the main difference is who's may be able to access.
Will explore for a personal loan hurt my credit score?
Yes, explore results in a hard credit inquiry, which temporarily lowers your credit score by a few points. The impact is usually small and fades within a few months. Multiple applications within a short period (like two weeks) typically count as a single inquiry for credit scoring purposes, so you can shop around without extra damage.
Can I pay off my personal loan early without a penalty?
Yes. Bank of America personal loans have no prepayment penalty, so you can pay off the balance in full at any time without extra charges. Paying early reduces the total interest you'll pay over the life of the loan.
What happens if I miss a payment on my Bank of America personal loan?
The bank will charge a late fee, typically $25 to $35 for the first missed payment. Repeated late payments result in higher fees and damage to your credit score. If you're having trouble making a payment, contact Bank of America as soon as possible to discuss your options; the bank may be able to work with you on a temporary adjustment.